Daily Archives: November 24, 2011

Black Friday Special: Hedonistic Adaptation

Day 88 | $50,944  paid | $39,773 till freedom

I just posted my progress report for month 3, and I want to take a moment to offer a deeper reflection.

Dollar-wise (as opposed to time-wise), I’m officially past the halfway point. I started with $90,717 in debt and I have $39,773 remaining. I’ve paid down over $50k in loans in three months by wiping out my savings, selling off a car and motorcycle, stopping my 401k contribution, starting a landscaping business, taking on roommates, and cutting back my entertainment expenses.

I took a step back today after I balanced the November books, and I thought to myself, “Wow. I just spent over $50k in three months…on a piece of paper.” My next immediate thought was, “If I could have spent that $50k on anything besides my student loans, what would I have spent it on?” I started wondering how much sports car $50k could buy, so I headed over to Ebay Motors…$49,750 for this beauty.

Over twice the power of my S2000 and 1000 times sexier…I thought to myself how awesome it would be to call that my daily driver. Would that give me instant rockstar status and make me so freaking happy, or what? 

But then I thought back to a post I recently read on Mr. Money Moustache about “hedonistic adaptation.” I’ve heard about this phenomenon before, but I never knew it had a label. I’m going to shamelessly quote MMM here for the definition:

[This term means that] “no matter what happens to you in your life, you’ll very quickly get used to it.” Hedonic Adaptation is a feature built right into your Human DNA that allows you to function efficiently in a wide variety of environments, even very harsh ones.

In other words, I could buy the Viper, but it’s not going to make me happy in the long-term. I’ll eventually adapt to it and I’ll go back to my baseline level of happiness.

Likewise, now that I’ve sold off my Murano and bike, I might be a little depressed for a bit and I do miss my bike, but I’m going to adapt and I’ll get over it sooner or later.

Mr. Moustache goes on to write:

It turns out that when a person jumps to a new level of material convenience, he loses the ability to enjoy the things he previously thought were pretty neat. A cold Bud Light was once a true delight after a work day for the lottery winner, but after the win he quits the job and takes up high-end scotch, poured by a personal butler. Both serve the same purpose, and the pleasure is about the same. Similarly, when moving down the hedonic scale, either voluntarily or involuntarily, we can learn to appreciate simpler things with just as much gusto as we would have appreciated more expensive things.

When I read that paragraph, I immediately thought of Francois and his exotic car that he would stare at after a hard day’s work to make himself feel better. I didn’t know how to think about that practice when I first wrote about it on October 23rd. My gut told me it seemed a little off, but I wanted to cut the guy some slack–he just really, really, really, really, really likes cars, right? But now that I have a tidy definition of hedonistic adaptation, I’m not sure I can let Francois off that easily. And it becomes even more difficult to do so in light of Diana’s comments on my 9-20 post about selling the Murano. In fact, it has become clear to me that Francois is a hedonist when it comes to material goods and consumption.

Diana’s comments are below.

Diana – November 21, 2011 at 5:21 pm (Edit)

I love the idea of downsizing. Of course, downsizing from my one bedroom apt and lack of car would mean living in a studio and selling my bicycle, which is depressing. I dated a guy who’s dad had a boat and a small plane and like 7 cars, along with a huge house, and taking care of all that crap seemed like way too much work, even with all the money in the world. (which they apparently had? Can you imagine the insurance alone!?) Even though I have nothing to really sell besides clothes and a few textbooks, I still plan on spending my days off this thanksgiving filling up bags to give to goodwill, clearing some space in both my apartment and my head. great post.

nomoreharvarddebt – November 21, 2011 at 11:25 pm (Edit)

I struggle with this. If you’re super loaded, then what does living below your means look like? If you were to hire a team to to deal with the hassle of the house, cars, boat, and plane, then you still have the hassle of managing that team. Then if you hire somebody to deal with the hassle of managing somebody to deal with the hassle of the team who deals with the hassle of the stuff. I’m sure wealthy people make it all work, but I’m still left wondering if they’re lives are still too complex. Maybe they frame it internally differently than a typical person does. Maybe they’re more tolerable of or comfortable with unnecessary complexity/clutter than most people are. Maybe they’ve become used to it. Maybe they depend on it.

diana – November 22, 2011 at 1:15 pm (Edit)

i don’t know what living below your means looks like for rich people either. If that family got rid of their G Wagon and kept their S class are they now living below their means? Maybe- but they don’t exactly deserve a medal for austerity. If you can afford ten cars, and you only buy five, that doesn’t mean that five cars still isn’t pretty wasteful. I mean, do whatever makes you happy, but when I’m rich and famous I think i’ll just opt to rent the damn yacht and let someone else be in charge rather than own it myself.

Thanks to commentary by Mr. Moustache and Diana, it appears that Francois is simply a man who’s taken scotch to an entirely whole new and completely unnecessary–and quite frankly, scary–level.

I guess what I’m driving at here is just because you have the money doesn’t mean you need to spend it, especially if it won’t ultimately make you any happier. Can’t it be used for something more meaningful than cars to stare at? E.g., donate it, start a foundation, etc. 

This seemingly simple concept of hedonsitic adaptation is the best-kept secret in the US. It often seems like very few people understand it, and we try to keep up with the Joneses every chance we get. Almost nobody believes that buying crap doesn’t make them happy.

Black Friday commences at midnight tonight and people are going to be out in droves buying stuff they don’t need, stuff they hope makes them happy. But the sad truth of the matter is that it quite simply will not. Full stop.

(I’ll be hiking on the Barton Creek Greenbelt tomorrow.)

Think about what would happen to our country if people started figuring out hedonistic adaptation. Entire corporations would go belly-up, unemployment would be sky-high, etc…maybe it should be kept under wraps…

It’s not like I’ve mastered the concept, though, either. Does a very large part of me wish I had blown the $50k on the Viper, even though I’m acquainted with the theory of hedonistic adaptation? Hell yes! Absolutely. And maybe that’s what makes this so tricky. Even after we’ve read the reports and seen the facts and figures, case studies, empirical evidence, and anecdotal evidence, there’s still a voice in our head saying, “Buy it. It’ll make you happy.” Behold the power of Marketing. (And yes, that is a capital M.)

I used to work with somebody who told me the story of a psychologist who visited elderly people on their deathbeds and asked them what it took to find happiness. He hoped that these old souls would have some sort of deep wisdom to share with him on the subject of happiness and the key to finding it. The answer he got most consistently was very simple: Be happy now. Don’t wait for the degree, the promotion, the girlfriend/wife, the new car, the house, or the boat. Just be happy now. Choose happiness. This is a concept that is complementary to hedonistic adaptation. And similarly, even though its simplicity makes it look good on paper, the real-world execution is another matter entirely.

While the concept of hedonistic adaptation is not well known, it looks like it might be getting some traction with the recent publication of this article titled “How Americans Are Rethinking Prosperity.” Susan Johnston of US News writes about how Americans are turning to other things besides money and things for their sources of fulfillment.

I do think that there are limits to the concept. My Mormon friend recently told me about his family friends who sold off all of their possessions and moved to Africa for a mission. He said that his friend reported that he’s never felt more free in his entire life. I would argue that something like this can be done in a developing nation, as they’re demonstrating, but that kind of move simply wouldn’t fly in the US. It almost seems like there’d be a stigma associated with it. I believe there should be a ceiling on consumption, but maybe a floor for what’s appropriate, too.

Thank You, Mom and Dad
On this Thanksgiving Day, I want to give thanks for my student debt. While it is an absolute pain in the butt, it is a symbol of my MBA from Harvard Business School, which I am also thankful for. And my Harvard MBA is a symbol of a lot of things, but I would say it is mainly a symbol of the way my parents raised me–being outstanding role models, instilling within me confidence and a strong moral code, believing in me, pushing me, encouraging me, and most importantly, loving me. The way they raised me had everything to do with the hard work and perseverance I demonstrated in high school, undergrad and my career–as well as the strong relationships I built and the key decisions I made along the way–that led to admission into Harvard’s MBA program. So ultimately, I want to give thanks to my parents. I wish I could be there with you today to raise a toast. I love you guys!

10 Comments

Filed under Uncategorized

Progress Report: Month 3

Day 88 | $50,944 paid | $39,773 till freedom

The dust from my financial activities in fiscal October (Oct 26 — Nov 24) has settled, and here’s where I stand:

  • Starting Cash: $3,500
  • Starting Student Debt: $55,634
  • Income: $19,722
  • Expenses (including regular loan payments): $4,238
  • Debt Paid Down (excluding interest): $15,861
  • Ending Debt: $39,773
  • Ending Cash: $3,500
  • Total Assets: $47,925
  • Total Liabilities: $39,773
  • Net Worth: $11,652

Predicted student debt at end of June 2012 (i.e., delta to goal): ($4,056)

In other words, I will be ending June with a $4k surplus. I’m on track to hit my goal!

First Thoughts
Results this month were mixed. I sold off the Murano and the motorcycle for $9,500, and dollar-wise, I’m past the halfway point of my debt paydown. However, I overspent by $921 across several categories: cell phone, entertainment, groceries, lunches at work, dry cleaning, electricity, auto repairs, and house maintenance. If I continue to overspend by almost $1k each month, the impact of the sale of the Murano and CBR on my debt paydown plan will be almost completely diluted when, in fact, it should be responsible for pulling in my timeline.

The bottom line is that I need to get more disciplined with my spending.

Assessment of Cost and Revenue Initiatives
I want to take a moment to assess–in terms of wins and losses–how I’m tracking to my cost-cutting and revenue-increasing initiatives that I laid out in Brass Tacks. Progress to date is detailed in the spreadsheet below. Click once to open and once to zoom.

 Cost-Cutting Initiatives

  • Debt Snowball – WIN — I’m down to one loan at $818 a month. I have $239 ($53 + $186) in my debt snowball.
  • Entertainment - LOSS – I budgeted $50/mo and had been trending at $1,400/mo in entertainment at a time when I was budgeted for $850/mo prior to NMHD. For November, I came in at $336. Even considering the $178 I spent at my friends’ wedding, this number is completely out of profile, and I need to get much more disciplined here.
  • Stop 401k – WIN — I stopped my 10% contribution and I’m seeing a healthy bump in my paycheck.
  • Groceries – LOSS – I tried to trim my budget from $330/mo to $280, and $340 is where I landed for November. As I’ve mentioned in previous posts, I haven’t changed my shopping behavior, and the only way I was able to land on-budget in this category for the past two months was by delaying “big” non-monthly purchases like contact lens solution. Well, this month I had to stop delaying the purchases of certain things like mouthwash and conditioner. I bought them in economy size for maximum savings, but the overall price is still high and makes a noticeable dent on the grocery budget when they’re purchased.
  • Car Fuel – WIN – I budgeted $160/mo, had been trending at $225 prior to NMHD, and I came in at $147 for November. I think that because I’m working more hours during the week, I’m not driving around and doing as much as I typically do, so I’m seeing a decrease in my fuel consumption. I’ve gotten rid of the Murano at roughly 19 MPG, but I’ve also gotten rid of the bike which was my daily driver and got about 40 MPG.
  • Electricity – WIN – I was budgeting $68/mo, then I changed it to $100/mo because the bills were regularly coming in at around that level due to the roommates, and this past month I came in at $88. The cooler weather is definitely helping here.
  • Lunch at Work – LOSS – I budgeted for $0/mo, hoping to cut out my one weekly lunch out. I spent $33 in November to have four lunches with old co-workers and friends that I haven’t seen in awhile. I think that going forward, I’ll change up these lunches to coffees, even though I don’t drink coffee. I’ll just get something else.
  • Dry Cleaning – LOSS– I budgeted $20/mo and had been trending at $40 before NMHD. I came in at $0 in October and $38 this month because my slacks weren’t passing the sniff test anymore, and I had some shirts and a blazer to dryclean. I was initially planning on ironing my own shirts when I started this mission, but then I remembered that I ruined several shirts when the dyes ran together in the washing machine. I’m going to leave it to the experts because I’ll save a lot more money that way in the long run.
  • Automotive – LOSS – I’ve budgeted $200 for a couple of oil changes and miscellaneous things, but I spent $682 getting the S2000 repaired. The overall spend here is closer to $400, though, because I got some money back when I canceled my motorcycle insurance.
  • Medical – WIN – I’ve budgeted $10 for the next ten months to spend on a co-pay for my physical, and I’ve spent $0 on medical-related things this month.
  • Clothing – WIN – I’ve budgeted $0 for clothes and didn’t buy any in November.
  • House Maintenance and Repairs – LOSS – I budgeted $100 for three exterminator appointments during the next ten months, but I spent $121 installing soaker hoses to water my foundation during the drought. $121 now, or thousands for foundation repairs later. The original soaker installation estimate was $75, but that didn’t include topsoil. I also bought a chair mat for my room which I’m including in my house maintenance category.
  • Water — LOSS — This was not a cost-cutting initiative, and I budgeted $55/month at the beginning of NMHD. I changed it to $105/month in October due to the drought and my roommates, and I came in at $121 in November. I’ve since turned off the sprinklers as we head into the winter, so I should start seeing a decline here.

 

 Revenue-Increasing Initiatives

  • RSUs – June timeframe; no comment
  • Raise – WIN — The 6% raise is coming through on my paycheck.
  • Tax Return – April timeframe; no comment
  • Bonus – May timeframe; no comment
  • Landscaping Biz – NEUTRAL –  I was expecting $0 income from this business, and I got none. We do have a very small job lined up for Saturday morning.
  • Roommate – WIN – I estimated $450/mo for Sarah and $0 for John since he was planning on leaving at the end of November and he already paid the month as part of his first month/last month initial rent payment.

I want to take a minute to explain why my post-tax salary at around $10k is so high this month. I receive 26 paychecks per year, but I balance my books every month. Ten months out of the year I’ll get two pay checks each for 20 paychecks, and two months out of the year I’ll get three each to make up the total of 26. November happened to be a month with three paychecks. Between my job, the vehicle sales, and my roommate, I took in just shy of $20k this month, and with that, I was able to pay down almost $16k in debt.

Thanks to a very decent bonus I got earlier this year, I recently hit the $107k cap for social security contributions in CY2011. So that’s an extra $160 or so that I’ll be seeing on the next few paychecks for the remainder of the year, which is pretty awesome.

December Outlook

Cost Challenges

  • Entertainment @ $50/month

This will be a challenge every single month just by virtue of its small size. Since entertainment is 100% discretionary, however, I’m going to leave it as a stretch goal because it really could be $50 if I simply chose to make it $50–nobody has a gun to my head forcing me to pay more than $50 in entertainment per month.

I’m going to need new tires for the S2000 since I’ll be driving it in the rain and the current tires are pretty much bald. That’ll be about $200.

I didn’t budget for Christmas gifts fo my sister and parents. I’m not sure how much I’m going to spend here. I typically spend around $75 to $100 each, but I think I might Scrooge it up a little this year. It’s not like I’ll be there to see the disappointed looks on their faces as they open up my crappy gifts for them! (Mom and Dad, I’m just joking! Sort of…)

On the flipside, I didn’t budget for receiving any Christmas money,  but I’ll probably get something from my grandparents.

By the way, this is one of the perks of being single–no need to buy any crazy expensive gifts for the GF.

Revenue Challenges
There are no revenue challenges in December. The roommates are staying on in December, my 401k contribution remains zeroed out, and there is no expected revenue associated with the landscaping business.

Final Thoughts
According to my ten-month outlook (3 months of actuals, 7 months forecasted), I will exit May owing $1,176 on my debt in June, and I can contribute up to $4,659 in June. So, I should be done with my debt somewhere during the first week of June. Exciting stuff!

The next few months, however, will see pay-offs closer to the October scale of $3k rather than the September payment of $30k or this month’s payment of $16k. The next big bump won’t come until May when I get my end-of-year bonus. So for these next five months, I’m going to have to hunker down, instill some strict spending discipline, and focus.

The full ten-month outlook is below and located on Google docs here. Note that you’ll probably have to click twice on the image below–once to open, a second time to zoom in.

Leave a Comment

Filed under Uncategorized